Leasing can take two forms: A loan that the borrower uses to lease
equipment from an independent source, or a direct lease from a company
that owns the equipment. In the first case, the length of the loan
is tied to the lease term. Frequently leased assets by small
businesses consist of equipment, vehicles, real estate, or facilities such
as a warehouse. Banks typically require an operating history before
engaging in leasing agreements. Some of the benefits of equipment leasing
are:
- Equipment Leasing Conserves Working Capital - Your cash is
retained for more profitable uses such as inventory discounts,
marketing, additional staff and additional production capability.
- Equipment Leasing Offers Tax Benefits - Properly structured
lease payments are 100% tax deductible business expenses paid from
pre-tax earnings instead of after tax profits.
- With Leasing You Can More Accurately Forecast Income Against
Expenses - Leased equipment cost are predictable and can be more
easily measured against the income new equipment is expected to produce.
- Leasing Allows For Replacement Of Equipment As Needed -
Leased equipment is expensed over a fixed period of time and is more
easily replaced before obsolescence and physical deterioration take
place, so devaluation is avoided.
- Equipment Leasing Provides a Hedge Against Inflation - Lease
payment are based on the dollar's current value. These payments remain
constant regardless of the future effect inflation has on currency
value. Remember 1980, when interest rates skyrocketed from 9% to 21.5%
in a single year? Unlike bank lines of credit with variable rates, lease
payments are fixed regardless of what happens to the market tomorrow.
- Leasing Has Operational Advantages - The advantages offered
by the use, rather than ownership, of capital equipment can
significantly improve the profitability of a business. Profits are
produced by the use of equipment, not ownership.
- Leasing Has Financial Advantages - Capital budget
restrictions, new tax reform preference items and extension of current
credit lines are some of the most common reasons that many commercial
industries look to lease financing as an extremely attractive
alternative to paying cash for new capital equipment.
Return to
Types of Bank Loans
© 2001 Missouri Innovation Center
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